click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Colonies Review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| immigrant | A person who comes in a country to make a new life. |
| Diversity | Differences among people. |
| Proprietor | An owner. |
| Refuge | A safe place. |
| Great Awakening | A religious movement that began in the middle colonies that changed how many people practiced their religion. |
| Import | A product brought into a country. |
| Free market | An economic system where people are free to choose the goods and services they buy and make. |
| Industry | All the businesses that make one kind of product or offer some kind of service. |
| What was the most important industry for the economy of the New England Colonies? | Fishing |
| What was the most important industry for the economy of the Middle Colonies? | Bread Making |
| What was the most important industry for the economy of the Southern Colonies? | Farming (cash crops) |
| Who is William Penn? | Founder of Pennsylvania; Encouraged fair, peaceful negotiations with Native Americans. |
| Who is Benjamin Franklin? | Leader and famous inventor; Published "Poor Richard's" almanac. |
| Who is James Oglethorpe? | Founder of Georgia. |
| Indentured servants | Signed contract, worked for freedom. |
| What geographical feature provided good ports in the Middle Colonies? | They were connected to many rivers. |
| Where did most enslaved Africans work in the Southern Colonies? | South Carolina plantations. |
| What were the three cash crops of the Southern Colonies? | tobacco, indigo, and rice. |
| What was The Frame of Government of Pennsylvania? | Document - example of self-government in the Middle Colonies. |
| Why were the Middle Colonies called the "Bread Basket" colonies? Why were people attracted to the Middle Colonies? | Because they used so many crops used in baking bread. Job opportunities, fair government, acceptance of all religions. |
| Slaves | Owned by people. Worked forever. No freedom. |