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Constitution
Constitution-Citizenship
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Articles of Confederation | created during the Revolutionary War; created a weak central government |
| Constitution | replaced the Articles of Confederation; created a strong central government; sets up rules and limits of government |
| Federalist | a person who supported the creation of a strong central government |
| Anti-Federalist | a person who DID NOT support a strong central government |
| Rice & Indigo | lost their value because England found cheaper markets |
| 3/5 Compromise | compromise between slave states and free states; increased the number of southern representatives |
| Legislative Branch | makes laws |
| Judicial Branch | interprets laws |
| Executive Branch | enforces laws |
| Amend | to change |
| Ratify | to accept or approve |
| New Jersey Plan | small state plan; representation equal for all states |
| Virginia Plan | large state plan; representation based on population |
| Great Compromise | compromise between large states and small states; established two legislative houses |
| Cotton Gin | invention that led to an increase in slave labor |
| Columbia | New capital of South Carolina |
| Philadelphia Convention (Constitutional Convention) | group who created the U.S. Constitution |
| Henry Laurens & Charles Pinckney | SC's representatives to the Philadelphia Convention |
| suffrage | the right to vote |
| SC Ratifying Convention | meeting held in SC to vote on the U.S. Constitution |
| Senate | Legislative House; each state gets two |
| House of Representatives | Legislative House: representation based on population |
| Checks and Balances | created to make sure no one branch of government becomes too powerful |
| Northwest Ordinance | established guidelines for creating territories and states; created under the Articles of Confederation |
| Shay's Rebellion | showed weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation |