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Chapter 14 test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The practice of selling positions in the Church | Simony |
| The pope who issued the call for the First Crusade | Urban II |
| The English King who led the Third Crusade | Richard the Lion-heart |
| The organized effort to drive Muslims out of Spain | Reconquista |
| The church court used in Spain to persecute Jews and Muslims | Inquisition |
| The Crusade that resulted in the capture of Jerusalem by the Christians and the creation of four Crusader states | First Crusaded |
| What is a flying buttress? | support beam |
| Why were huge Cathedrals built? | To show power and to impress God. |
| The first _______ was a group of merchants who worked to improve the economic and social conditions of its members. | guild |
| ________ were documents given by a bank to an individual allowing that person to withdraw an amount of money from that bank or one of its branches | Letter of credit |
| The ________________ allowed villages to grow more food by organizing land into three lands instead of two. | three field system |
| The expansion of trade and business as agriculture was expanding is called the __________________ | Commercial Revolution |
| __________ said that logic could prove many religious truths. | Thomas Aquinas |
| What replaced oxen? | Horses |
| How did the three field system improve population? | More food was grown for more people. |
| Due to the growing of trade and growing of cities what did it bring? | Intrest in learning |
| Why did peasants move to the towns? | to trade and to move since they have been living there for a while. |
| How did the vernacular help spread learning? | It was a language that most people can understand. |
| Which King put a pope in prison? | King Philip |
| What is a burgher? | Merchant class person who lived in town. |
| What was the Reconquista? | When Christians rulers tried to drive the Muslims out of Spain |
| Kings in France always looked for more ______ | power |