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Anthropology Exam 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mesolithic | |
| Paleolithic | |
| Mano/metate | |
| Ain Mallah | |
| Diet breadth model | |
| Fertile Crescent | |
| Mortar/pestle | |
| return rates | |
| Neolithic | |
| Natufian | |
| Smallpackages resources | |
| Social Substitutability/raiding | |
| Describe the Mesolithic economy. Why was it called the "broad spectrum revolution?" What conditions led to its economies and how are they recognized in the archaeological record? | small packaged. Hunter/gatherers were exploited to a wider range of small packaged plant and animal resources that earlier foragers relied on. 15-10k BP. Called broad-band spectrum due to |
| What characteristics were selected to bring out the domestication of cereal grains? Why and how were they selected? What influence did the Mesolithic have on plant domestication? | |
| Draw and explain the diet breadth model. Illustrate both paleolithic and mesolithic diet. Why does the encounter rate of high-ranking resources determine forager diet breadth? How do hunter-gatherers measure economic success? | |
| List 3 positive results of plant domestication. List 3 negative results. How is the presence of domesticated animals detected in the A. record. Why were some domesticated and others weren't? Give 3 examples of traits that discourage anml domstication. | |
| List 3 categories of evolutionary explanations for disease and illustrate with examples from the reading "Evolution and the Origin of Disease" | |
| In the "Prehistory of Warfare", LeBlance makes a prediction about the likelihood of warefare in prehistory. Discuss his prediction. He also claims that "solving the resource problem" will reduce warefare. What does he mean? |