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SS Ch. 4
Invention and Immigration vocabulary: 5th Grade
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| monopoly | a company that has control of an entire industry |
| free enterprise | An economic system in which people are free to start their own businesses and own their own property- the economic system of the USA. |
| capital resources | The money, tools, machines, buildings, and equipment a company uses to provide and/or produce goods and services. |
| human resources | The people who work to produce goods and services. |
| consumer | A person who buys and/or uses goods and services. |
| investor | A person who gives money to a business or project, hoping to make a profit (earn money). |
| stock | A share of a company that is sold to an investor. |
| corporation | A business owned by investors. |
| diversity | Variety, an assortment |
| prejudice | An unfair negative opinion about a group of people. |
| labor union | A group of workers joined together to fight for improved working conditions and better wages and benefits. |
| sweatshop | A factory or workshop where people work under poor conditions. |
| strike | The refusal of workers to work until business owners meet their demands. |
| Alexander Graham Bell | Inventor of telephone |
| Andrew Carnegie | The builder of a huge steel empire. |
| Thomas Edison | Inventor of the electric light bulb and the phonograph (record player). |
| Labor Day | A holiday to celebrate American workers. |
| Angel Island | A West Coast entrance site for Asian immigrants, near San Francisco. |
| Ellis Island | An East Coast entrance site for European immigrants, near New York City. |
| John Rockefeller | Businessman who founded Standard Oil of Ohio, monopolist. |