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SS 6
Chapter 2 + 3 Vocabulary Words
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| history | story of the past |
| oral tradition | passing on history by word of mouth |
| artifact | an object made by someone in the past |
| primary source | materials that were created during the time under study |
| secondary source | records of the past that are based on studies of primary sources |
| decision | to chose from a number of alternatives |
| evaluate | to judge its worth |
| archeology | the study of the remains of past cultures |
| excavate | dig up |
| prehistory | the time before writing was developed |
| Konrad Spindler | German Archeologist that investigated the Iceman |
| Alps | Europe's highest mountain range |
| technology | the use of skills and tools to meet practical needs |
| Old Stone Age | the period of time when Stone tools were the most common technology |
| hunter-gatherer | people that met their needs by hunting and gathering plants |
| Border Cave | located in Zululand, northeastern tip of South Africa |
| agriculture | the raising of crops and animals for human use |
| New Stone Age | period starting 12,000 years ago and ending 6000 years ago, people still depended on stone tools but began experimenting with agriculture |
| domesticate | to train something to be useful to people |
| surplus | an extra supply of something |
| specialization | people training to do particular kinds of work |
| civilization | a culture that has developed systems of specialization, religion, learning, and government |
| trade | the exchange of goods |
| time line | a diagram that shows when things took place in a given period of time |
| circa | a latin word that means about or around, c. |