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Road to Revolution
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Casualties | people who are killed, wounded, captured, or missing in war |
Militia | an army made up of civilians |
Boycott | to refuse to buy certain goods; a form of protest |
Albany Plan of Union | called for the colonies to unite duing the French and Indian War; rejected |
Writs of Assistance | search warrants used by British tax collectors to look for smuggled goods |
Stamp Act | placed a tax on paper items |
Sons of Liberty | group of colonists who protested taxes and intimidated tax collectors |
Repeal | to abolish or cancel |
Proclamation of 1763 | created a line that separated the colonies from the land won during the French & Indian War |
Sugar Act | placed a tax on molasses and sugar that was imported by the colonies |
Townshend Acts | placed a tax on imported glass, lead, paints, and tea |
Tea Act | NOT a tax; gave the British East India Company a monopoly over the tea trade in the colonies |
Propaganda | used to support a particular point of view; used to get people to think a certain way |
Boston Tea Party | protest against the Tea Act; tea was dumped into the Boston Harbor |
Boston Masacre | event in which British soldiers fired on a group of colonists; 5 were killed |
Placemen | British politicians who were placed in powerful positions in the colonies |
Intolerable Acts | designed to punish the citizens of Boston; restricted the rights of colonists |
Ohio River Valley | land that was fought over during the F&I War; valuable fur |
Treaty of Paris | ended the French and Indian War; England received Ohio River Valley and Florida |
Ben Franklin | supported the Albany Plan of Union; created first political cartoon, "Join or Die" |
Christopher Gadsden | leader of the Charleston Sons of Liberty; attended the First Continental Congress |
First Continental Congress | met in response to the Intolerable Acts; decided to: continue boycott, stop exporting goods to England; meet again if Intolerable Acts are NOT repealed |