click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Map skills vocab.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| hemishphere | half of the globe. |
| equator | imaginary line that circles the middle of the earth; makes northern and southern hemispheres. |
| Prime Meridian | imaginary line that runs North to South; makes Eastern and western hemispheres. |
| absolute location | exact position of a place on the earth's surface; measured in latitude and longitude. |
| latitude | imaginary parallel lines that circle the earth; run east to west; measure distance north or south of the equator. |
| longitude | imaginary lines, or meridians; run north to south; measure distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. |
| map key | explains symbols and colors used on a map. |
| scale bar | shows distance on a map. |
| compass rose | shows direction on a map. |
| cardinal directions | north, east, south, west. |
| intermediate directions | northwest, southwest, northeast, southeast. |
| Physical Map | map that shows landforms and water features. |
| Political Map | map that shows human-made features(boundaries,cities,etc.) |
| thematic map | map that shows specific topics in detail |
| axis | horizontal or vertical line on a graph that tells what is being measured and units of measurement being used. |
| x-axis | horizontal axis. |
| y-axis | vertical axis. |
| GPS | device that receives signals from satellites to tell exact locations of earth. |
| GIS | computer software that helps geographers gather and use information about a place. |