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Pilgrim Notes
Pilgrims
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When did the Pilgrims leave Holland for the new world | 1620 |
| When did the Pilgrims leave England for Holland | 1609 |
| Why did they leave England | They did not agree with the church of England and their rights were taken away |
| What is the difference between the Puritans and Separatists | Puritans wanted to purify or reform the church and the Separatists wanted to cut all ties from the Church of England |
| What native american tribe helped the Pilgrims | Wampanoag |
| Who was the leader of the Wampanoag tribe | Massasoit |
| Who served as an interpreter between Massasoit and colonists and helped colonists survive | Squanto |
| What were the separatists named after leaving England? | pilgrims |
| What happened when Squanto returned to his tribe | His tribe was wiped out by Chicken Pox Epidemic |
| When and how did Squanto die? | in 1622 from unknown disease |
| What contract was made for the pilgrims when they left England in 1620? | Mayflower Compact |
| How did Squanto learn English | He was taken captive to be sold as a slave and then he escaped from England where he learned how to speak English |
| Who was the Pilgrim leader? | William Bradford |
| Where did the pilgrims land in 1620 | They landed in Plymouth Massachusetts |
| Why did the colonists leave Holland | Their children were losing their English culture, they had low position jobs, and had little money earned. |
| How long did they stay in Holland | For 11 years |
| What were the pilgrims aiming for when they left Holland? | They were aiming for Jamestown but ended up in Cape Cod |
| How did Squanto help the colonists? | He taught them how to survive, how to fish, where to plant crops, and how to use fish remains to help grow crops. |
| What two goals did the pilgrims set in the Mayflower Compact? | To spread and deepen christianity and honor king and country |