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History of Europe

QuestionAnswer
Judism Major religion- Monotheistic. Began in SE Asia. Torah- Main holy book. Important figures- Abraham and Moses. Oldest of the three
Christianity Main religion- Monotheistic. Began in SE Asia. Bible- Main holy book. Important figure is Jesus. Cathedrals were built as places of worship. Constatine-made it a religion
Islam Main religion- Monotheistic. Began in SE Asia. Koran is the main holy book. The main figure is Muhammad. Also believe in Five Pillars of Faith.
Monotheistic The belief in one god.
Abraham Father of Christianity, Judism, and Islam.
Silk Road The name of a dangerous land trade route from Europe to Africa.
Prince Henry This monarch of Portugal who created a school of navigation, built ships called caravels, and paid for several voyages around Africa to find a new route to Asia.
Christopher Columbus This explorer sailed for King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. He sailed west hoping to find a new route to Asia. He rediscovered the Americas. (Cuba, the Bahamas, and South America.
Portugal This country sent explorersaround the tip of Africa to establishnew trade routes to Asia as well as colonize Brazil.
Spain This country sent conquistadors like Cortes and Pizzaro to the Central and South America for gold, glory, and God (sent Catholic missionaries)
France This country sent explorers like Samuel de Champlain and Jacques Cartier to Canada to claim land and for furs.
UK This country sent explorers like Henry Hudson to North America
Colonizing Taking over lands and creating permanent settlements on them
Industrial Revolution The time period in European history when goods began being made by machines. The need for more raw materials led to imperialism
Imperialism The time period in European history when Europe began colonizing Asia and Africa
Militarism Building up huge armis tomprotcet and empire
Nationalism Extreme pride in one's country
Alliances Agreement made between countries for protection
UK This country had the largest empire in Europe at one time wirh colonies in North America, South America, Asia, Africa, and Australia.
Archduke Ferdinand This man was assassinated by Serbian nationalists beginn7ng WW|
Created by: Brianna6903
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