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KimbriaDialUnit3
Words from unit 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Political Party | an association of voters before they are permitted to cast a ballot. |
| Two-party system | a system of government in which two parties compete for power |
| Third party | a party that challenges the two major parties |
| Platform | a series of statements expressing the party's principles, beliefs, and positions on election issues. |
| Caucus | a meeting of political party members to conduct party business |
| Political Machine | a strong party organization that can control political appointments and deliver votes |
| Direct Primary | an election in which voters choose candidates to represent each party in a general election |
| Closed primary | an election in which only the declared members of a party are allowed to vote for that parties nominees. |
| Open primary | an election in which voters need not declare their party preference to vote for the party's nominees. |
| Plurality | the most votes among all those running for a political office |
| Majority | a number that is more than 50 percent the total |
| Petition | A process by which candidates who are not affiliated with one of the two major parties can get on the ballot for the general election in most stats. |
| Polling place | the location where voting is carried out |
| Ballot | a list of candidates on which you cast your vote |
| Absentee ballot | one that allows a person to vote without going to the polls on Election day. |
| Returns | profit earned through investing |
| exit poll | a survey taken at polling places of how people voted |
| electorate | all the people who are eligible to vote |
| proposition | a petition asking for a new law |
| referendum | a way for citizens to vote on state or local laws |
| recall | a special election in which citizens can vote to remove a public official from office |
| propaganda | certain ideas that may involve misleading messages to manipulate people |
| political action committee (PAC) | political organization established by a corporation, labor union, or other special-interest group designed to support candidates by contributing money. |
| Soft money | donations given to political parties and not designated for a particular candidate's election campaign |
| Public opinion | the ideas and attitudes that most people hold about elected officials, candidates, government, and political issues. |
| Mass Media | mechanisms of mass communication, including television, radio, newspaper, magazines, recordings, movies, and books |
| Interest group | a group of people who share a point of view about an issue and unite to promote their beliefs |
| Public opinion poll | a survey in which individuals are asked to answer questions about a particular issue or person |
| pollster | a specialist whose job is to conduct polls regulary |
| survey | to gather information about as in a poll |
| print media | newspapers, magazines, newsletters, and books |
| electronic media | radio, television, and the internet |
| public agenda | issues considered most significant by gov't officials |
| Malice | evil intent |
| regulatory | used to describe an agency or body whose function is to control or govern |
| Nonpartisan | free from party ties or bias |
| Lobbist | representative of an interest group who contact s law makers or other government officials directly to influence their policy making |
| prior restraint | government censorship of material before it's published |