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Westward Expansion
Chapter 14: Westward Expansion Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Narcissa Whitman | Missionary in Oregon Territory |
| Oregon Territory in 1800s | Claimed by United States, Great Britain, Spain, and Russia |
| Mountain Men | Men who traveled west in search of furs |
| Missionaries | first Americans to build permanent homes in Oregon Country |
| Stephen Austin | settled Texas |
| Mexico wanted Americans in Texas in 1820s | to develop the land |
| Mexico forbid Americans from Texas in 1830 | They thought Americans might want to make Texas part of the U.S. |
| Americans moved to New Mexico | for trade opportunities |
| Manifest Destiny | U.S. should expand to the Pacific Ocean |
| Polk campaigned in 1844 | That he supported manifest destiny |
| Gadsden Purchase | U.S. purchased a strip of land that completed expansion across the continent |
| Mormons | led by Brigham Young to Utah |
| Joseph Smith | Founded Mormons |
| Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints | Mormons |
| forty-niners | those who went to California in search of gold in 1849 |
| California lawlessness | caused Californians to write a constitution in 1849 |
| vigilantes | men with no real legal power who punish criminals |
| Sam Houston | Convinced U.S. to annex Texas by convincing them Britain wanted Texas |
| Mexican War Outcome | Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo gave U.S. California and New Mexico |