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Chapter 4 Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1.Nativism | Hostility toward immigrants by native born people |
| 2.Skyscraper | A very tall building |
| 3.Tenement | Multifamily apartments that are crowded and barely livable |
| 4.Political Machine | an organization linked to a political party that often controlled local government |
| 5.Party Boss | the person in control of a political machine |
| 6.Graft | dishonorable use of money by using bribes |
| 7.Individualism | belief that no matter what background or ethnicity, a person can still achieve success through effort |
| 8.Social Darwinism | Theory of survival of the fittest |
| 9.Philanthropy | providing money to support humanitarian or social groups |
| 10.Settlement House | Public buildings designated with service care like libraries and medical centers |
| 11.Americantization | process of making someone more American |
| 12.Populism | political movement that supported free coinage of silver |
| 13.Greenbacks | unit of paper currency |
| 14.Inflation | ongoing increase in prices and loss in the value of money |
| 15.Graduated income tax | tax based on how much profit and taxes you are already receiving |
| 16.Deflation | on going decrease in pricing and increase in money value |
| 17.Cooperatives | store where farmers buy products from each other |
| 18.Poll Tax | tax that is required to pay to vote |
| 19.Segregation | the separation or isolation of a group, race, or culture |
| 20.Jim Crow Laws | statuses enacted to enforce segregation |
| 21.Lynch | to execute by hanging without lawful approval |