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NBCE Part 1 2008
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| This hormone decrease blood calcium. Take calcium out of the blood and put it in the bone. Parafollicular cells in thyroid. | calcitonin |
| This hormone increase blood calcium and it is produced in the Parathyroid | pth |
| Produced T3 & T4 cells | Follicular Cells |
| AKA oxytic cells. These cells are stomach epithelial cells, which secret gastric acid (hydrochloric acid) and intrinsic factor. | Parietal Cells |
| Pepsinogen. Ogen means= cynogen inactive | Pepsin |
| Internal Rotation and abduction of the hip. (Mainly abduction) | Gluteus Mediius |
| It's innervation is the: | Sup. Gluteal n. |
| Mainly internal rotation of the hip, also abductor | Gluteus mini. |
| It's innervation is the: | Sup. Gluteal n. |
| Lateral rotation of the hip & abduction. | Obturator Internus |
| It's innervation is the: | n. to obt. Inter |
| This muscle prevents winging of the scapula? | Serratus anterior |
| It's innervation is the: | SALT: Long Tho |
| It's action is the scapula retraction | Rhomboids |
| It's innervation is the: | Dorsal Scapular n. |
| Goes from the EOP & nuchal line in the occipital bone to C7 | Nuchal ligament |
| Internal rotation and adduction of the humerus (COA page 754) | Pectoralis Major |
| It's innervation is the: | Lateral & Medial pect n |
| Draw the scapula downward inferiorly | Pectoralis minor |
| It's innervation is the: | med pectoral nerve |
| It's action is extension, adduction and internal rotation of the shoulder | Latissimus dorsi |
| It's innervation is the: | Thoracodorsal |
| Secrete epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrin (nonadrenaline) from | Adrenal medulla |
| embryo: skin & nerve | ectoderm |
| embryo: All the rest | All the rest |
| embryo: Respiratory tract and Gut | Endoderm |
| Innervation for the anterior compartment of the leg | Deep Peroneal Nerve |
| Innervation for the Lateral compartment of the leg | Superficial Peroneal n. |
| Innervation for the Posterior compartment of the leg | Tibial nerve |
| Action for this muscle: dorsiflex & invertion | Tibialis anterior m |
| It's innervation is the: | Deep Peroneal Nerve |
| Action for this muscle: plantar flexion & eversion | Peroneous longus & Br |
| It's innervation is the: | Superficial Peroneal n. |
| Innervation for the anterior compartment of the thigh | Femoral nerve |
| Innervation for the Posterior compartment of the thigh | Tibial nerve |
| Innervation for the medial compartment of the thigh | Obturator |
| Which nerve you can find in the head of the fibula? | Common Peroneal Nerve |
| coronoid process of the ulna is in: (The head of the ulna is distal) | Proximal ulna |
| The coronoid fossa is in: | distal humeru (abo troch) |
| The conoid tubercle is in: | post, inf, lat clavicle |
| Where you can find another coronoid process: | Mandibule |
| Condylar process is in: | Mandibule |
| This muscle will elevate the scapula: | Levator Scapula |
| It's innervation is the: | C3,C4 and dors scap n |
| med: pronator teres, lat: brachial radialis, roof: deep fascia & bicipital aponeurosis; floor: brachialis and supinator | boundaries of cubital foss |
| Contents of the cubital fossa are: From L to M: radial n. bicep bracialli tendon, brachial a. and the median n. | cubital fossa |
| This bone is not a weight bearing bone: | fibula |
| Soleus and gastrocnemius inserts in this bone________ | calceneous |
| What kind of joint is the Epiphiseal joint plates | Syncondrosis |
| Soleal line is in this bone: | Tibia |
| lateral malleolus is in which bone | fibula |
| this ligament prevents the tibia moves lateral | fib colateral ligament |
| this ligament in the knee prevent anterior translation | ACL |
| this ligament in the knee prevent posterior translation | PCL |
| this ligament in the knee prevent anterior translation femur | PCL |
| this ligament in the knee prevent posterior translation | ACL |
| broad and thick ligament that conects in the calceneus and navicular | Spring ligament |
| the sustentaculum tali is in the ____ bone | calceneous |
| Arches in the foot: MA, LA and transverse | calcaneum and metatarsals |
| Which muscle insert with the 5th metarsal : | Peroneous brevis |
| Which muscle insert with the 1st cuneiform: | Peroneus Longus |
| Innervation for the tibialis anterior muscle | Deep Peroneal Nerve |
| Primary ossification occur in the: | Diaphisis |
| Secondary ossification occur in the: | epiphiseal plate |
| Which two muscles form a V shape in the mouth and form the pillar fauces | Palatoglossus and pala- |
| "lump in the throat sensation" | Globus pharyngeus (Globus pharyngis) |
| Thenar pad is inervated by | median nerve |
| Hypothenal pad is innervated by the | ulna nerve |
| Is responsible for the first 30 degrees of abduction of the arm | Supraspinatus |
| It's innervation is the: | suprascapular nerve |
| this muscle does the lateral rotation of the humerus and abduction of the arm | infraspinatus |
| It's innervation is the: | suprscapular nerve |
| this muscle does lateral rotation of the humerus and adduction of the arm | Teres Minor |
| It's innervation is the: | axillary nerve |
| this muscle does the internal rotation of the arm. SUN GOES DOWN | subscapular nerve |
| 3 embryonic shunts: 1) the ductus venosus will become: | Ligament Teres |
| 2) Foramen ovale will become | hole in the right atrium |
| 3) ducturs arterious will become | Pulmonary arteried to ao |
| which bone of the foot the peroneus longus tendon past, before insert in the 1st cuneiform | cuboid |
| What part of the humerus articulates with radius | capitulum with head radiu |
| A fracture with the medial epicondile | flexor carpi ulnaris |
| In the Kidney the renal medulla are called | Pyramids |
| Drain from the renal pelvis to the ureter are called | 3 majors calises |
| this part of the kidney doesn't have to do with nothing with the urine flow | renal synus |
| it is the apex of the pyramid | Papella |
| Bones: This system goes parallelar to the bone | Harvasian canal |
| This system goes perpendicular to the bone and is the nutrient artery | Volksman canal |
| the little layers in the bone are | lamella |
| the little layers between lamella are | lacunae |
| Extensor fingers innervation | radial |
| Innervation for the anterior comparment of the arm | musculocutaneous |
| Innervation for the Lateral compartment of the arm | axillary nerve |
| Innervation for the posterior compartment of the arm | radial nerve |
| Innervation for the anterior compartment of the forearm | median nerve |
| Innervation for the posterior compartment of the forearm | radial nerve |
Created by:
AnatomyMash
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