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GA2_E3_Urinary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Structure located within the lateral umbilical folds? | ## Inferior epigastric vessels (Netter p.247) |
| Specific bladder surfaces which meet at its neck. | 119 Inferolateral and posterior surfaces |
| Tubular structure present at the junction of only the inferolateral and superior surfaces of the bladder. | 119 Median umbilical ligament |
| Pouch immediately posterior to male bladder. | 119 Rectovesical pouch |
| Potential space anterior to bladder. | 119 Retropubic space |
| Potential space anterior to bladder? | 119 Retropubic space |
| Pouch immediately posterior to the female bladder. | 119 Vesicouterine pouch |
| Give the capacity of undistended bladder. | 120 500 ml |
| Name given to the majority of smooth muscle forming the wall of the bladder. | 120 Detrusor muscle |
| Discuss the derivation of the trigone muscle. | 120 longitudinal smooth muscle of the ureters |
| Give landmarks when interconnected by a line will form the perimeter of the vesical trigone. | 120 reter orifice & internal urethral orifice |
| Give the arteries to bladder directly from the internal iliac. | 120 Superior, middle, and inferior vesical arteries |
| Give the venous drainage of female bladder. | 120 Vesical-vaginal plexus to internal iliac vein |
| Voluntary control over the urge to micturate involves what? | 121 Elevation of levator ani muscles |
| Specific cup-like structures which surround the apices of the renal pyramids only. | 121 Minor Calyces |
| The descent of the _____ of the ____ is essential to the initiation of normal urination? | 121 Neck Bladder |
| Component immediately external to renal fascia? | 121 PARArenal fat |
| Component immediately internal to renal fascia? | 121 PERIrenal fat |
| Component immediately internal to pararenal fat. | 121 Renal Fascia |
| Using vertebral levels, where do the kidenys lie when in the supine postion? Do they move when in erect position? | 121 T12-L2,3 Yes, move caudally about an inch. |
| Give the bony posterior relations of the left kidney. | 122 11th and 12th ribs |
| Besides the suprarenal gland, give two structures related anteriorly with the right kidney. | 122 2nd part of duodenum, right colic flexure, liver |
| Besides the stomach and splenic vessels, give 2 viscera (give specific part when needed) immediately related to the spleen. Use only those mentioned in handout. | 122 Left kidney, Tail of pancreas |
| Name four muscles related posteriorly to the kidneys. | 122 Psoas major, quadratic lumborum, transversus abdominus, respiratory diaphragm |
| Name two nerves that are posteriorly related to the kidneys. | 122 Subcostal, iliohypogastric, ilioinguinal |
| Artery to bladder directly from the internal iliac? | 120 Inferior vesical a. |
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sor32663
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