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Mr. Powchuk's Ch.13
Counterpoints Chapter 13 Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Demography | The statistical study of human populations. |
| Crude birth rate | # of births / population x 1000 |
| Crude death rate | # of deaths / population x 1000 |
| Rate of natural increase | (# of births - # of deaths) / population x 1000 |
| Exponential rate of increase | Where population doubles in size every generation. |
| Doubling rate | Length of time it takes a population to double. |
| Immigration rate | # of immigrants / population x 1000 |
| Emigration rate | # of people leaving a country / population x 1000 |
| Net migration rate | The difference between immigration rate and emigration rate. |
| Rule of 70 | 70 / rate of natural increase |
| Life expectancy | The average number of years people are expected to live. |
| What is the WHO? | World Health Organization. |
| Dependency ratio | Ratio of people in the work force to children and adults over 65. |
| Population pyramid | A bar graph showing population by age groups and gender. |
| Cohort | An age group in the population (e.g. ages 20 – 24). |
| Population distribution | The pattern of where people live. |
| Ecumene | The populated area of the earth. |
| Population density | Total population of a region / area of the region. |
| Crude density. | Country’s population / country’s area |
| Nutritional density | The measure of the nutrition produced from a unit of land. |