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Chapter 24-25
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Sahel | The region in Africa just south of the Sahara |
| Colonialism | The system by which countries set up colonies to secure sources of raw materials and markets for their products |
| Plateau | An area of high flat land |
| Escarpment | A steep cliff that separates two level areas by differing elevations |
| Chaparral | A type of natural vegetation that is adapted to Mediterranean climates, small evergreen trees and low bushes or scrub |
| Savanna | A tropical grassland with scattered trees located in the warm lands near the Equator |
| Oral History | History passed down by word of mouth |
| Nomadic Herding | The practice of moving flocks to different pastures throughout the year |
| Leaching | The dissolving and washing away of nutrients in the soil |
| Land degradation | Reduction in the productive potential of the land |
| Population Density | The average number of people living in a given area |
| Delta | The land that forms at the mouth of some rivers by soil that is dropped as the river slows and enters the sea |
| Fellaheen | Egyptian peasants |
| Sandstorm | A windstorm that blows hot air dust and grit |
| Bazaar | An open air market a street lined with shops and stalls |
| Basin Irrigation | A system by which water and silt were controlled by embankments and time released to irrigate farmlands |
| Reservoir | A natural or artificial lake used to collect water for human needs |
| Perennial Irrigation | An irrigation system that provides necessary water to the land throughout the year |
| Capital | Wealth in the form on money or property owned or used in business |
| Wadi | A usually dry reverbed or gully that temporarily holds water from a sudden downpour |
| Caravan | A large group of merchants who join together to travel in safety |
| Medina | The old section of a North African City, usually centered around a mosque |
| Souk | A in an Arab Community |