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Rome Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
omen | signs believed to indicate the future |
forum | meeting place |
social order | social divisions according to wealth and other factors |
gladiatorial games | Roman games in which gladiators fought |
triumph | parade to welcome home a Roman hero |
republic | government in which citizens choose their leaders |
patricians | powerful upper-class citizens of ancient Rome |
plebeians | poor and lower-class citizens of Rome |
consuls | heads of the ancient Roman Republic; 2, elected for one year |
veto | refuse consent |
tribunes | roman officials elected to protect the lower class; 10, elected by plebeians, veto power |
legions | divisions of Roman soldiers |
legionaries | Roman soldiers |
latifundias | large Roman estates |
publicans | ancient Rome tax collectors |
triumvirate | group of three people who rule with equal power |
dictator | absolute ruler of a state |
emperor | ruler of an empire |
census | population count |
tariffs | taxes placed on goods entering one country from another |
gladiator | fighter in gladiatorial games |
aqueduct | a bridge-like structure used for carrying water over a distance |
barter | to exchange goods without using money |
inflation | period when prices go up and money value goes down |
rule by divine right | rule based on the theory that a monarch's right to rule comes from God |