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Amendments
First 8 Amendments
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Freedom of religion, assembly, petition, press, and speech R.A.P.P.S |
| Amendment 2 | Right to bear arms |
| Amendment 3 | Right against quarting (housing) soldiers |
| Amendment 4 | No unlawful search and seizure/ right to privacy |
| Amendment 5 | Don't testify against yourself/ right to remain silent |
| Amendment 6 | Right to a lawyer/ speedy trial |
| Amendment 7 | Right to a jury in civil cases |
| Amendment 8 | No cruel and unusual punishment |
| 5 things required by law | obey the laws, pay taxes, jury duty, education, BOYS ONLY- register for the draft |
| Declaration | written in 1776 by Thomas Jefferson. It said 13 colonies were now free & independent country called the USA. Includes basic rights (life, liberty, pursuit of happiness), British wrongs, Independent nation |
| Constitution | written in 1787 by James Madison because the Articles of Confederation were weak. It sets up the laws for our nation and how our government is run. Includes 3 branches of government, Bill of rights. There is a total of 27 amendments |
| Chief of State | Represents all American Citizens at many occasions Example: throwing the first pitch |
| Chief Executive | Oversees the departments that help carry out the laws. Appoints cabinet members & federal judges |
| Chief Diplomat | Directs the nation's foreign policy |
| Commander in Chief | The President is the head of the military |
| Legislative Leader | Proposes new laws & works for their passage |
| Economic Leader | President tries to keep the economy running smoothly (money) |
| Party Chief | Head of his political party Can help members of his party run for office & help the party raise money for campaigns |