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U.S. Constitution
Study guide, preamble, legislative, executive, judicial, checks and balances
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What combination makes the constitution a "living document"? | strong and flexible |
| What does the Preamble explain? | Why a new government is needed |
| Can a constitution change? | Structure stays the same but it can change with time |
| What is popular sovereignty? | The power of the government comes from the people |
| What are the legislative branch's power? | Make laws |
| How often are the representatives elected? | Every 2 years |
| What is the age requirement for representatives? | 25 years |
| How many years would a representative have to be a US citizen? | 7 |
| What are the representatives more responsive to? | The changing wishes of voters |
| What does the number of representatives depend on? | The states population |
| How often are senators elected? | Every 6 years |
| What is the age requirement for senators? | 35 |
| How long would a senator have to be a US citizen? | 9 years |
| Which branch will carry out, or execute, the laws passed by Congress? | Executive Branch |
| Who is the head of the executive branch ( Chief Executive)? | President |
| What is the Elastic Clause? | Allows Congress to "make laws which shall be necessary and proper" to carry out it's other powers |
| A President can serve how many 4 year terms? | 2 |
| What are the President's powers? | Commander and Chief of the nation's military, make treaties with other countries with congress' consent, nominates ambassadors to other countries, nominates Supreme Court Justices, grant pardons |