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Chapter 16
World History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Inca believed their ruler was related to what god? | the sun god |
| In 1438, who became the ruler of the Inca? | Pachacuti |
| Small groups of people who worked together for the common good. | ayllu |
| A payment of labor; examples are working on state farms and buildings. | mita |
| What is another name for the "city int he sky"? | Machu Picchu |
| What is "potlatch"? | a ceremony in which wealthy families would show their rank by giving food, gifts and drink to the community |
| An object used by American Indian clans to identify and unify a clan/ group. | totems |
| The main achievement of the Northwestern tribes was... | the political alliances that they developed which allowed them to work together |
| Apartment- style compounds made of adobe, stone or clay, used by the Anasazi people. | pueblos |
| What was the way of writing for the Mayas? | glyphs |
| Carved in stone or recorded events in a bark- paper book | codex |
| What is the famous Maya book that records the Maya story of the creation of the world? | Popul Vuh |
| Where were the Maya located? (between 250 and 900 A.D.? | modern day Mexico and northern Central America |
| What was the Maya's religion? | polytheism |
| Where were the Aztecs located? | the Valley of Mexico |
| The city of Teotihuacan was the center of what major network? | trade |
| Who was at the top and bottom of the Aztec social class structure? | the emperor and the slaves |
| What did priests do to satisfy the sun god? | they sacrificed human blood |
| What led to the decline of the Aztec Empire? | the Spanish invasion |
| What was the capital city of the Aztec Empire? | Tenochtitlan |