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Imperialism 3
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Define Imperialism | Having Colonies; When a stronger nation takes over a weaker one to exploit it's resources. |
| Who was Otto von Bismarck? | Leader of Germany during reunification |
| Who was Menelik II? | Leader of Ethiopia who led his country to independence. |
| Four forms of Imperial rule | Direct, Indirect, Protectorate and Spheres of Influence. |
| What was Social Darwinism? | Darwin's "Survival of the fittest" applied to society to justify Imperialism. |
| What form of Imperial Rule did Britain use? | Indirect |
| What form of Imperial Rule did France use? | Direct |
| Spheres of influence | Western Nations used this to avoid conflict amongst each other to gain trading rights in China. |
| European Nations | Used the protectorate form of imperialistic rule |
| What is the social aspect of Imperialism motivated by? | The belief that one's culture is superior |
| What was the idea that it was the Industrialized Nation's job to educate and reform the natives? | White Man's Burden |
| What are the two reasons behind the economic goals of Imperialism? | Need for raw materials; new markets |
| What does the term "Partition" mean? | The division/splitting up of Africa |
| What are the motives for Imperialism? | Economic, Political, Social and Humanitarian/Religious |
| Berlin Conference | The meeting of European Nations to split up Africa; no Africans were invited |
| Ethiopia | The only country to remain independent while facing Imperialism. |
| The Imperialistic motive that sent missionaries to Africa | Humanitarian and Religious |
| He wrote the "White Man's Burden" | Rudyard Kipling |
| What was indirect Rule and what country used it? | Britain, sending children of the ruling class in India to schools in Britain and eventually sending them back to India to rule. |
| European countries carved out Spheres of Influence why? | To avoid fighting amongst themselves |
| How can Nationalism lead to Imperialism? | The need to expand an empire |
| Which teacher in the school has the most swag and wears Cole Haan shoes? | Mr. Wiggs |