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APUSH Unit 8 Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Quota System | an arrangement placing a limit on the number of immigrants from each country |
| Bank Runs | Banks could no longer meet the demands of their depositors. People rushed to withdraw money at the same time, since they were losing confidence in the banking system.This accounted for a shrinking money supply, as circulation of currency slowed. |
| Noble Experiment | A derisive name given to the prohibition movement, which called attention to the unlikelihood of its success. |
| The Jazz Singer | 1927 - The first movie with sound; this "talkie" was about the life of famous jazz singer; Al Jolson. |
| Second New Deal | the term used by commentators at the time and historians ever since to characterize the second stage of the New Deal programs of President Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Schechter vs. U.S. | Supreme court decision declaring the NRA unconstitutional because it regulated companies not involved in interstate commerce. |
| Marcus Garvey | leader of the UNIA, urged blacks to return to Africa because, he reasoned, blacks would never be treated justly in countries ruled by whites |
| Emergency Banking Act | gave the federal government broad power to help reopen the nation's banks |
| Beer-Wine Revenue Act | legalized the sale of beer and wine |
| Civilian Conservation Corp | provided work for 250,000 young men |
| Federal Emergency Relief Act | granted money to states for relief projects to help the unemployed |
| Agricultural Adjustment Act | set prices for farm crops while trying to reduce overproduction |
| Tennessee Valley Authority | funded construction of flood control dams and power plants in Tennessee Valley states |
| Federal Security Act | regulated sales of stocks and bonds |
| Home Owner's Refinancing Act | provided aid to families in danger of losing their homes |
| Public Works Administration | to supervise building projects |
| National Recovery Administration | to encourage fair business practices |
| Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation | insured depositors from losses when banks failed |