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MS studies ch.7-8
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Segregation | Separation of the races |
Lynching | mob murder by hanging, shooting, or burning |
Credit | the ability to buy something now and pay for it later |
Sharecroppers | persons who did not own the land they farmed, the house they lived in or often the tools they used |
Boll weevil | a small beetle that cotton crop for several years |
Gold Standard | the dollar was convertible into gold only |
Populist | demanded tariff reform, a graduated income tax, regulation of rail-roads, the use of silver as money, and the direct election of U.S. senators |
Patronage | appointing people to government positions as rewards for political support |
Primary | an election to nominate candidates for office in which all of a political party's members vote for the candidates of their choice |
Progressive movement | people who believed that government was best equipped to correct the ills of society |
Lobbyist | a person paid to represent the interests of a company or special group |
Migration | movement from 1 state to settle to another one |
Capital investment | spending money to build factories, highways, and buildings |
Junior colleges | schools that offered the first 2 years of college work |
Fiberboard | a building material made of compressed wood fines, and opened a factory to produce his new wood product |
Prohibition | a period when the making and selling of alcoholic beverages was illegal |
Moonshine | illegally distilled liquor |
Depression | a continued downturn in economic activity |
New Deal | a wide variety of programs passed during the administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt that were designed to improve the economy and society and to relieve the suffering of the unemployment |
BAWI | Balance agriculture with industry, a program established by Governor White in 1963 to develop MS's industrial base to match its agricultural base |