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vocab #11-20
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ft. Sumter | -1st battle of the civil war -the fort (in South Carolina) where the Confederacy demanded that the Union leave; this began the 4 year battle between the North and South (Civil War) |
| Ku Klux Klan | aka KKK; a secret group of white men who wanted to punish the former slaves and make sure their rights were limited |
| Carpetbaggers | the people from other areas of the country ( esp. the North) who moved south after the war. They came for various reasons: make money, as missionaries, politics...their name came from the type of suitcase they carried; they were Republicans |
| Freedman's Bureau | an organization established by the Federal Government to help and protect the newly freed slaves |
| vigilante | a person who takes the law into his own hands |
| Reconstruction | the period of time after the Civil War in which the Federal Government planned to restore the South to the Union |
| Radical Republicans | wanted radical (major) changes in the government |
| Scalawags | these were people native to the South who joined the Republican party after the war; Southerners who supported Reconstruction; most were wealthy sugarcane planters |
| Confederacy | a group of states bound together very loosely |
| 14th amendment | made all African Americans citizens |