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Progressivism
Review the Progressive presidents and legislation
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Woodrow Wilson | President from 1912-1920, during World War I |
| William H. Taft | President from 1908-1912; once got stuck in the bathtub in the White House |
| Theodore Roosevelt | President from 1901-1908; his nickname was "the Trustbuster." |
| Sherman Anti-Trust Act | Made monopolies illegal but was very hard to enforce |
| Square Deal | Teddy Roosevelt's program that tried to protect middle-class Americans AND some big businesses |
| Pure Food and Drug Act | Law passed by Congress after "The Jungle" was published; allowed the government to inspect food |
| Labor Bureau | Created to help end child labor |
| Mann-Elkins Act | Created to regulate new forms of communication, including telephone and telegraph |
| New Freedom | Woodrow Wilson's program that tried to limit "big government" while it reformed (or changed) areas like banking |
| Federal Reserve Act | Created the Federal Reserve, the new "national bank," in 1913 |
| 16th Amendment | Allowed the government to collect an income tax |
| 17th Amendment | Allowed citizens to elect US Senators, instead of them being appointed by state legislatures |
| 18th Amendment | Prohibition; NO ALCOHOL ALLOWED in the US |
| 19th Amendment | Women get the right to vote |