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5th SS Egypt Kush
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cataracts | strong rapids |
| Delta | a triangle shaped area of land made of soil deposited by a river |
| Menes | Leader in Upper Egypt. Wanted to unify Upper and Lower Egypt. |
| Pharaoh | title used by rulers of Egypt. Means Great House. |
| Dynasty | a series of rulers from same family |
| Old Kingdom | Period in Egyptian history from 2700 BC-2200 BC |
| Nobles | People from rich and powerful fammilies |
| Afterlife | the life after death |
| Mummies | specially treated bodies wrapped in cloth |
| Elite | people of wealth and power |
| Khufu | who ruled in the 2500S BC |
| Pyramids | huge stone tombs with four triangle-shaped walls that met in a point on top |
| Engineering | the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes |
| Middle Kingdom | a period of order and stability that lasted until about 1750 BC |
| New Kingdom | the period during which Egypt reached the height of its power and glory |
| Trade routes | paths followed by traders |
| Queen Hatshepsut | one ruler who worked to increase Egyptian trade |
| Ramses the Great | he was the longest in Egyptian history to fight the Hittites |
| Hieroglyphics | Egyptian writing system |
| Papyrus | a long-lasting, paper-like material made from reeds |
| Rosetta Stone | a stone slab inscribed with hiroglyphics |
| Sphinxes | imaginary creatures with the bodies of a lion and the heads of other animals or humans |
| Obelisk | a tall, four-sided pillar that is pointed on top |
| King Tut | this tomb was filled with treasures, including jewelry, robes, a burial mask, and ivory statues |
| Piankhi | after Kashta died, he continued to attack Egypt |
| Trade network | a system of people in different lands who trade goods |
| Merchants | traders |
| Exports | items sent out to other regions |
| Imports | goods brought in from other regions |
| Queen Shanakhdakheto | she ruled from 170 BC to 150 BC |
| King Ezana | he destroyed Meroe and took over Kush |