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Terms for Year
overview
Question | Answer |
---|---|
rotation | spin around an object |
revolution | to spin while turning |
tropic of cancer | line of latitude 23 degrees 1/2 north of equator |
tropic of capricorn | 23 degress 1/2 south of equator |
arctic circle | a line of latitude 23 degrees 1/2 of south of north pole |
anaractic circle | a line of latitude 23 degrees 1/2 from south pole |
Winter solstice | the shortest light but longest night December 21st |
Summer solstice | the longest daylight but shortest night June 23 |
vernal equinox | 12 hours of daylight and night Spring |
autumnal equinox | 12 hours of daylight and night fall |
relative location | using landmarks to find a place |
globe/sphere | a three deminsional circle |
contenient | large land mass that rises above the ocean |
island | a trasct of land |
pennisula | an area of land, almost completely surrounded by water, except for an isthmus connecting to the mainland |
desert | a region so arid because of little rainfall that it supports only begetation or no vegetation at all |
mountain | a natural elevation of the arth's surface rising more or less abrubtly to a summit |
archipleago | a large group or chain of islands |
platueau | a land having a relatively level surface raised above adjoining land on at least one side |
mesa | a land formation less extensive than a plateau |
physical map | a map that hsows mountains, oceans, natural features |
political map | man made features |
themeatrical | picks a theme then issustrates it on a map |
cartographer | someone who makes maps |
coastal plains | an area of level land usually at low eleveation and with grass along the coast |
basin | area of land drained and braches; an area of land surrounded by land of higher eleveation |
canyon | a deep and narrow valley with steep walls |
harbor | a sheltered place along the shoreline where ships can anchor safely |
glacier | a large thick body of slowly moving ice |
valley | an area of low land, usually between mountains or hills |
volcano | mountain of hill created as liquid rock and ash except from insdie the earth |