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Stack #1477374
vocablary 7
Term | Definition |
---|---|
1 jim crow laws | The systematic practice of discriminating against and segregating Black people, especially as practiced in the American South from the end of Reconstruction to the mid-20th century. |
2 poll tax | a tax levied on every adult, without reference to income or resources. |
3 literacy test | the context of United States political history, refers to the government practice of testing the literacy of potential citizens at the federal level, and potential voters at the state level |
4 grandfather clause | a clause exempting certain classes of people or things from the requirements of a piece of legislation affecting their previous rights, privileges, or practices. |
5 las goras blancas | Las Gorras Blancas was a group active in the American Southwest in the late 1880s and early 1890s in response to Anglo-American land grabbers |
6 spoils system | the practice of a successful political party giving public office to its supporters |
7 civil service | the permanent professional branches of a government's administration, excluding military and judicial branches and elected politicians. |
8 pendleton civil service act | a law that was established in 1883. It states that the government jobs should be awarded based on merit. |
9 gold standard | the system by which the value of a currency was defined in terms of gold, for which the currency could be exchanged. The gold standard was generally abandoned in the Depression of the 1930s. |
10 grange | a farmers' association organized in 1867. The Grange sponsors social activities, community service, and political lobbying. |
11 populist party | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1891 to advocate currency expansion and state control of railroads |