click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chpt.6 SS
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A soldier who conquered lands for Spain. | conquistador |
| A journey made for a special purpose. | expedition |
| A settlement that is ruled by another country. | colony |
| A huge piece of land, often includiseveral Indian villages, that the Spanish government gave to its colonists. | encomienda |
| The movement of people, plants, animals, and germs across the Atlantic Ocean that began after Christopher Columbus arrived in the Americas. | Columbian exchange |
| Who were the Taino? | They were one of the peoples living on the Islands in the Atlantic ocean the Columbus visited. |
| What happened to the Taino by the 1500's? | By the mid 1500's almost all of the Taino were dead. |
| How did Christopher Columbus get the money he needed for his journey? | From King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. |
| Why do people remember Christopher Columbus today? | People remember Columbus by his voyage. |
| What was one good effect of the Columbian exchange for the peoples of the Americas? | Horses were brought to the Americas. |
| What was one bad effect of the Columbian exchange? | It brought European disease. |
| What were the Spanish troops looking for in Mexico? | Gold and riches. |
| How was Hernando Cortes able to conquer the Aztec on their own land? | The Spanish had more powerful weapons. Thousands of Indians helped the Spanish against Montuzma. |
| What lands made up new Spain? | Much of the Caribbean Islands, Central America(present day) Country of Mexico and Southwest Florida. |
| What is a missionary? | A person who tries to convert people to his or her religion. |
| Why did Bartolome de Las Casas come to New Spain? | He came to run an encomienda. |
| What did Bartolome do there? | He devoted himself to ending the encomiendas and became known as the protector of the Indians. |
| What events occured in 1519? | COrtes invades Mexico; Magellan begins and expidition around the world. |