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Kaia's Vocab

My Vocabulary

TermDefinition
seperation of powers powers of government are divided between the threee branches that are independent by equal in power
checks and balances each branch in government has seperate but shaered powers keeping the actions of the others in "check"
judicial review power of the Supreme Court to review each legislative law declaring it constitutional or not
public policy any action government makes in regards to the people
constituency the people who vote for a certain official
adjourn when congess ends for the session
apportion to assing the number of representatives per state in congress
continuous body where only 2/3 of congress is up for election at one time
franking privilege privilege where members of Congress do not have to pay for postage
speaker of the house the chosen leader of the majority party in the House of Representatives
president of the senate position held always the Vice President of the United states
president pro tempore senator who presides over senate when the vice president is absent
floor leader chosen leader of the majority party
whip assistant to the floor leader that keeps their party members voting with their party on policy
committee chairman congressman who is designated head of a permanent commitee
seniority rule those who have served the longest have the best postions
standing committee a committee that is always in place
joint committee a committee that includes members from both parties
committee of the whole where the entire house becomes part of a committee to make a policy be approved or disapproved quickly
quorum the minimum amount of Congressional members present in order to make decisions for its particular house
filibuster long winded debates which ends in a bill being defeated due to time constraints
cloture rule that can end a floor debate in regards to a bill being heard such as time limits, or number of people to be heard in the debate
veto to reject
pocket veto where the president delays the signing of a bill past the time allowed
bill proposed law under consideration of the legislature
joint resolution a resolution passed by both houses of Congress which becomes legally binding when signed by the Chief Executive
concurrent resolution a resolution adopted by both houses of a legislative assembly that does not require the signature of the chief executive and that does not have the force of law.
resolution a statement of policy, belief, or appreciation passed by a legislative body.
rider an addition to a bill that is pending
discharge petition a means of bringing a bill out of committee and to the floor for consideration without a report from the committee and usually without cooperation of the leadership.
subcommittee a committee composed of some members of a larger committee, board, or other body and reporting to it.
committee of the whole The whole membership of a legislative body sitting as a committee to consider the details of a proposal
engrossed having all one's attention or interest absorbed by someone or something
tabled present formally for discussion or consideration at a meeting
Created by: LaKaia
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