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Chapter 1
Contact vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Civics- the study of the rights and duties of citizens | |
| Citizenship- rights and duties of members of a state | |
| Citizen- community member who owes loyalty to the government and is entitled to protection from it | |
| Service Economy- where the majority of people earn their living by providing a service rather than manufacturing a product | |
| Value- the general principles or beliefs people use to make judgements and decisions | |
| Popular sovereignty- the notion that powers lies with the people | |
| Naturalization- a legal process to obtain citizenship | |
| Alien- a noncitizen | |
| Immigrant- a person who moves permanently to a new country | |
| Deport- to send an alien or immigrant back to his or her own country | |
| Government- the ruling authority for a community | |
| Public policy- the course of action the government takes in response to an issue or problem | |
| Budget- a plan for making and spending money | |
| Democracy- a government in which citizens hold the power to rule | |
| Direct democracy- a form of democracy in which the people vote firsthand | |
| Representative democracy- a government in which citizens choose a smaller group to govern on their behalf | |
| Republic- a representative democracy where citizens choose their lawmakers | |
| Monarchy- a government with a heredity, single leader | |
| Authoritarian- a government in which one leader or group of people holds absolute power | |
| Totalitarian- a system in which government control extends to almost all aspects of peoples lives |