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Final Review: Places
Final Review: US History Places
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Jamestown | First permanent English settlement in the New World: 1607 |
| New England Colonies | Held town meetings (direct democracy);relied on fishing, ship-building, small-scale farming; very religious; included Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Vermont, Connecticut. |
| Mexico | The U.S gained Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, and California after war with this country. |
| Cuba | The Soviet Union stationed missiles in this country; John F. Kennedy prevented a nuclear war. |
| Southern Colonies | Agrarian (farming) lifestyle; large plantations; slavery; cash crops of tobacco, rice and indigo; included Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. |
| Appalachian Mountains | Proclamation of 1763 prohibited settlement west of this geographical feature. |
| Western Europe | The Marshall Plan rebuilt this area of Europe after World War II. |
| Germany | European country divided into East and West after World War II. |
| Oklahoma | Where Native American Indians were sent in the “Trail of Tears.” |
| Fort Sumter | Beginning place of the Civil War. |
| Pearl Harbor | Place attacked by the Japanese which resulted in the United States entering World War II. |
| France | The Normandy Invasion (or D-Day) freed this country from Germany’s control. |
| Appomattox Court House | Ending Place of the Civil War. |
| Southern and Eastern Europe | Where most U.S. immigrants came from between 1871 and 1920. |
| Germany | Their unrestricted submarine warfare resulted in the United States entering World War I. |
| Poland | World War II began with Hitler’s invasion of this country. |
| Northern Cities | The “Great Migration” resulted in many African-Americans moving to this area. |
| Yorktown | Where the British surrendered to the American colonists. |
| Vietnam | The U.S. got into war with this country to stop communism, but failed and the whole country became communist. |
| Middle Colonies | Nicknamed “The Breadbasket” for growing crops such as wheat and corn; included Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland; religious tolerance. |