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fertile cresent
social studies
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| famine | lack of food that could cause starvation |
| drought | long period of dry weather |
| city-state | a city that is also an independent state |
| zigguarats | temples dedicated to gods/goddesses in the center of daily city life |
| cuneiform | a form of writing using wedge shaped symbols |
| scribes | professional writers |
| empire | area of many territories and people controlled by the government |
| marduk | chief of all gods (Babylon built in honor) |
| caravans | travelers |
| bazaars | markets |
| baylon | capital of sumer built in honor of marduk |
| nineveh | ancient Assyrian city on the east of Tigris river |
| The Great library of Nineveh | a library that contains over thirty thousand tablets |
| King Nebuchadnezzar II | Ruled the new Babylonian empire with chaldeans |
| Zoroastrainism | an ancient Persian religion that believed in one god |
| Cyrus the great | The leader of Persian empire |
| tyre | a major wealthy Phoenician city where snails that contained purple dye where collected |
| colony | an area under some control by another country or people that live a distance away |
| alphabet | a set of symbols that represents the sounds of a language |
| king hammurabi | ruled old Babylonian empire |