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European Explorers
study for your social sudies test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What the "New World" means | continent of North America that Columbus discovered in 1492 |
| What Columbus accomplished | discovery of North America 1492 named inhabitants of North America "Indians" sailed three ships-Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria |
| What holiday celebrates discovery of America | Columbus Day |
| Who Cabot was | English explorer who reached Canada and claimed the entire east coast of North America for England |
| Who Cartier was | French explorer who reached discovered the St. Lawrence River and claimed land in Canada for France |
| Who Champlain was | French explorer who founded the city of Quebec in Canada, and discovered Lakes Huron, Ontario, and Champlain |
| Who Marquette and Joliet were | A Missionary and fur trader who explored the Mississippi River and wanted to bring Christianity to Indians |
| Who LaSalle was | A French explorer who wanted to find the mouth of the Mississippi River and claimed land along the Mississippi River for France |
| Who Hudson was | A Dutch explorer who wanted to find a Northern passage to Asia; he discovered the Hudson River |
| Why Europeans sent explorers on expeditions | -find faster routes to Asia -teach Christianity to others -to find valuable gold, spices, silks... -to have land claimed in the name of their own countries |