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8.1 & 8.2
U.S.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
John Marshall | 1) Early chief justice of the Supreme Court 2)Federalist 3)His decisions strengthened the Federal Gov't |
Midnight Judges | Nickname for group of Federalists John Adams tried to appoint at the last minute before leaving office |
Marbury vs. Madison | 1)Supreme Court case 2)John Marshall was the chief justice 3)Dealt with the midnight judges 4)Established judicial review |
Judicial Review | 1)The power of the federal courts to decide if laws and actions follow the Constitution. 2)This was established in Marbury vs. Madison |
Louisiana Purchase | 1)Tract of land bought from France during Jefferson 2)Doubled the size of the U.S. 3) Gave U.S. complete control of the Mississippi |
Thomas Jefferson | 1)3rd president of the U.S. 2) Anti-federalist 3)Louisiana Purchase 4)Barbary Pirates |
Lewis and Clark | 1)Sent by Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Territory 2)They were sent to the Pacific to lay U.S. claims in Oregon |
Barbary Pirates | 1) U.S. paid $ for protection 2)Jefferson used the navy to clear them from Mediterranean 3)Used navy as foreign policy tool |
Impressment | Britain taking U.S. sailors off ships and forcing them to serve in British navy |
James Madison | 1)4th president 2)Anti-Federalist 3)"Father of the Constitution" 4)War of 1812 |
Andrew Jackson | 1)Hero of the battle of New Orleans 2)This helped him become president |
War of 1812 | 1)Fought against Britain 2)Sometimes called the 2nd war for independence 3)Was a draw |
Star Spangled Banner | 1)National anthem of the U.S. 2)Written during the War of 1812 |
Treaty of Ghent | 1) Document that ended the War of 1812 2)Declared the war a draw 3)No one gained or lost anything 4)Helped us become allies with Britain |