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ME Gov/Econ Test

Study guide

QuestionAnswer
The leader of a Parliamentary Government is called a ____________. Prime Minister
In Israel, who gets to vote? A citizen over age of 18
What is an Ayatollah? A Muslim{Shia} religious leader
Who chooses the leader in a parliamentary system? The political party with the most representatives in the legislature
What is a Theocracy? A Government in which God is the true leader
What role does religion play in the Israeli Government? They have some influence in making laws
Iran is considered a theocratic republic. Why? Iran's Government is led by both by an elected Parliament and powerful Religious Leaders
Which focus country in the Middle East has a Federal Government? Israel
Which branch of Government makes and carries out laws in a Parliamentary Government? Legislature
How do people participate in a Monarch rule? They have little choice but the ruler makes the most decisions
What type of leader does Saudi Arabia have? Monarchy
Elections are every _____ years in an Israel unless the ruling party calls for them to be held sooner. 4 years
How long does a monarch rule? Till he dies or chooses to give up power
What is the Israeli Parliament called? Knesset
What type of Government does Saudi Arabia have? Monarchy
Which focus country in the Middle East is a Democracy? Israel
If you live under a confederate form of government, most of the power is with ___________________. Local Government
If you live under a Unitary form of Government, most of the power is with the ___________________. Central Government
Which focus county in the Middle East has a Unitary form of Government? Saudi Arabia
What is a disadvantage of a Confederation Government? The Central Government has to depend on the Local Government
Which focus country in the Middle East has an Autocratic form of Government? Saudi Arabia
Why do people have more power in a democracy than in an oligarchy form of Government? Voters get to choose who makes the laws
How is a president chosen in a Presidential System? In a separate vote from the one that chooses the Legislature
Define Shari'ah law. Laws based on the teachings of the Quran
When the laws are passed by the Legislature the President must ___________ ____________ ______. Enforce those laws
What type of power does the Head of State have under a Parliamentary Democracy? The Head of State is a ceremonial leader with little power
Who is in charge in an Oligarchy form of Government? A small group of leaders
Who makes the decisions in an Autocratic Government? The King or the leader has absolute power
Why are oil and gas valuable natural resources? Because large amounts are found in most countries
Describe an Entrepreneur? A person willing to put a risk on their business
What is Human Capital? Increase employee value in a market place
Who makes the Economic decision in a Market Economy? Individuals
Modern Economies are seen as Mixed Economies. Why is that? Individuals and Government's play as a role
Describe Capital Goods. Factories, Machines, and Technology, that people use to make other goods
How has Saudi Arabia's Government used it's national wealth to change the country? The monarchy has used it's great wealth from oil to bring irrigation, desalinization, and technology to it's country
What is a tariff? A tax on imports or exports
What is a Quota? A limit on how many products can be imported
What is an Embargo? A ban on trade with another country
Created by: conbo577
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