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Grade 5 SS. Def
ch 11 A Growing Country
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Productivity | the amount of goods and services produced by workers in a certain amount of time. |
| Reform | an action that makes something better. |
| Annexation | the act of joining two countries or pieces of land together. |
| Boomtown | a town whose population booms, or grows very quickly. |
| Textile | cloth or fabric. |
| Interchangeable parts | parts made by a machine to be exactly the same size and shape. |
| Mass production | making many identical products at once. |
| Entrepreneur | a person who takes risks to start a business. |
| Research | the search for facts. |
| Famine | a widespread shortage of food. |
| Temperance | controlling or cutting back on the drinking of alcohol. |
| Injustice | unfair treatment that abuses a person’s right. |
| Manifest Destiny | the belief that the United States should spread across the entire North American continent, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. |
| Front | where the fighting takes place in a war. |
| Cession | something that is given up. |
| Wagon Train | a line of covered wagons that move together. |
| Fortyniner | a miner who went to California in 1849. |
| Gold rush | when many people hurry to the same area to look for gold. |