click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
November 15
Encounter & Exploration Test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Columbus | Italian explorer that sailed for Spain. Became the first explorer to connect the Old World and the New World. Started a trade route between the two hemispheres that still exists today. |
| The 3Gs | The three major goals of the Spanish Conquistadors: Gold, Glory, and God (converting Native Americans). |
| The Columbian Exchange | The Trade route between the Old World and New World that started in 1492. |
| Conquistadors | Spanish explorers that focused on conquering the discovered land as opposed to befriending Native Americans. |
| Cortes | A Conquistador that conquered the Aztec Empire |
| Pizarro | A conquistador that conquered the Incan Empire. |
| Coronado | A conquistador that unsuccessfully explored the Southwest United States looking for the 7 Golden Cities of Cibola. |
| Ponce de Leon | A conquistador that unsuccessfully explored Florida looking for Fountain of Youth. |
| Viking Explorers | Leif Erickson & Erik the Red explored Greenland and Vinland. Settled in North America before Columbus |
| Black Death | A plague that killed over a third of the people in Europe. |
| Renaissance | A time period in Europe that was characterized by a rebirth in learning of Greek & Roman culture. |
| Middle Ages | The time period between the fall of Rome and the beginning of the Renaissance. |
| Marco Polo | An Italian explorer who's book promoted trade with India & China. |