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Chapter 16 cold war
Chapter 16
Term | Definition |
---|---|
1. Satellite state | Nation under the control of another nation |
2. Cold War | Between the U.S. And the USSR |
3. Iron curtain | Border between the USSR satellite states and Western Europe |
4. Truman doctrine | Truman's promise to help nations struggling against communism |
5. Containment | Policy of keeping communism contained within borders |
6. Marshall plan | Offered economic aid to Western European countries |
7. Berlin airlift | I.S. And British pilots flew supplies to West Berlin during soviet blockade |
8. NATO (North Atlantic treaty organization) | Military alliance formed to counter soviet expansion |
9. Warsaw Pact | Military alliance of the Soviet Union and it's satellite states |
10. 38th parallel | Dividing like of Korea |
11. Limited war | War fought to achieve specific goals |
12. SEATO (south east Asia treaty organization) | Alliance to prevent communist aggression in asia |
13. Arms race | Which nation can build the most powerful weapons |
14. Mutually assures destruction | Prevented countries from using nuclear devices |
15. Massive retaliation | Threatening to use massive force |
16. Brinkmanship | Belief that the U.S. Would protect itself against communism if kept on war |
17. Nationalize | Place resource under government control |
18. Eisenhower doctrine | U.S. Would use force to help any nation threatened by communism |
19. CIA (central intelligence agency) | Intelligence organization that protected American interest |
20. NASA (national aeronautics space administration) | Agency of U.S. Efforts in space |
21. Red scare | Fear that communists will take over |
22. Smith act | Made it unlawful to teach the violence of the U.S. Government |
23. HUAC (house un-American activities committee) | Investigated subversive activities |
24. Hollywood ten | Group of movie writers who refused to answer HUAC questions |
25. Blacklist | People not hired because of suspected communism |
26. McCarthyism | Extreme, reckless charges of disloyalty |
27. Suez crisis | Attempt by France and Great Britain to take control of the suez canal |