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Early Latin America
Chapter 6 Concept Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Aztec were fierce______. | warriors |
| In What modern day country did the Aztecs settle? | Mexico |
| Why did the Aztec empire fall? | Spanish concquered |
| Who was the Aztec leader when they were conquered? | Montezuma II |
| Who was the conquistador that conquered the Aztec? | Hernan Cortez |
| The Aztec planted floating gardens called?_________? | chinampas |
| What was the name of the lake on which the Aztecs built their chinampas? | Texcoco |
| What did all male Aztecs, even priests have to join? | the army |
| In what year did Hernan Cortez conquer the Aztec? | 1521 |
| The Aztec dominated until the early_________? | 1500's |
| What was the name of the great Aztec city? | Tenochitlan |
| the Inca lived in what present day mountain range? | the Andes |
| With what material did the Inca build their homes and roads? | stone |
| How did the Inca grow crops in the dry flat areas of their empire? | build canals |
| How did the Inca that lived in the mountains manage to grow crops? | terracing |
| What is the name of the famous Inca mountaintop city? | Machu Picchu |
| Inca women are expert______________? | weavers |
| The Inca are known for building thousands of miles of excellent___________? | roads |
| The Inca used what system for communicating throughout the empire? | relay runners |
| What was the name of the conquistador that conquered the Inca? | Francisco Pizzaro |
| Who was the Inca leader when they were conquered? | Atahualpa |
| The Inca raised this type of animal for wool and food. | camelid |
| What mathematical concept did the Maya understand? | zero |
| How many days are in the Maya long count calendar? | 365 |
| The Maya symbols that were used for words and syllables were called what? | hieroglyphs |
| Lands ruled by the Maya included the modern day countries of Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, and _______? | Belize |
| What was the reason for the decline of the Maya? | unknown |
| The most common agricultural method ot the Maya was __________________? | slash and burn |
| The secondary Maya agricultural method was? | building ridges on flood plains |
| Famous Maya city known for the largest ball court? | Chichen Itza |
| Who discovered the forgotten Maya civilization while traveling through Latin American jungle? | John Lloyd Stephens |
| Stones that were used to record Mayan history are called? | stellas |
| Maya civililzation thrived during this time period. | AD 250 - AD 900 |