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CENT AM & CARIB

Central America and Caribbean

QuestionAnswer
What were positive effects of Triangle Trade? New plants, animals, and trade goods between Eastern and Western Hemispheres
What were negative effects of Triangle Trade? Slavery and disease coming into Western Hemisphere (the Americas)
Which ethnic groups blended as a result of Triangle Trade? EUROPEAN, AFRICAN, AND NATIVE AMERICAN
Why is the Columbian Exchange important? It was the movement of plants, animals, people, and disease across the Atlantic Ocean, from the OLD WORLD to the NEW WORLD and back.
Which European country colonized Haiti? FRANCE colonized HAITI
Who led a rebellion against slavery in Haiti? Toussaint L'Overture
Which Caribbean country is 95% African ancestry, and why? HAITI is 95% African ancestry, because of slavery as a result of the Triangle Trade
Which was the first Caribbean island nation to gain independence? HAITI in 1804
What is a major crop of CUBA and many Caribbean island nations? SUGAR CANE
Describe the climate and location of CUBA. Tropical, beaches, and SE of FLORIDA.
Which is the predominant religion in Central America and the Caribbean? Roman Catholic
What is the government structure of CUBA? And what is the title of CUBA's leader? Cuba is UNITARY, and their leader is a dictator.
Who took over as communist ruler of CUBA in 1956, and who is leader now? Fidel Castro, and now it is Raul Castro
What economic system can be found in CUBA? COMMAND ECONOMY (government control and ownership of farms, factories, and business)
How has the Cuban Revolution affected the life of Cubans? Literacy rate and life expectancy are just about EQUAL to the US!
Which islands make up the GREATER ANTILLES? JAMAICA, CUBA, PUERTO RICO, and HISPANIOLA
What is the name given to European settlements gained through imperialism? COLONIES
What is a TARIFF, and what is it used for? Tariff = tax on imports = used to encourage citizens to buy domestically produced goods
What is a QUOTA, and what is it used for? Quota = limit on imports = used to limit imported goods and encourage citizens to buy domestically produced goods
What is an EMBARGO, and why is it used? EMBARGO - no trade with a certain country - used to encourage change within a government
Which trade barrier did USA enact against CUBA? EMBARGO
How are literacy and standard of living related? When LITERACY RATE is HIGH, then STANDARD OF LIVING is also high
How many branches does a PARLIAMENTARY government have? TWO (legislative and executive are combined into one) and JUDICIAL
How many branches does a PRESIDENTIAL government have? THREE - executive, legislative, and judicial are all separate
How does a Prime Minister receive that position? The members of the PARLIAMENT (legislative branch) choose the Prime Minister from the legislative group
How does a President receive that position? General Election by Population VOTE
Define UNITARY. Which Caribbean island nation has a unitary government? Central government has all power over states. CUBA has a UNITARY government.
Created by: firesurvivors
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