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Ch. 9 Vocabulary
Term/definition
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Common law | System of law that is the same for all people, based on court decisions that have become accepted legal principles |
| Jury | group of people sworn to make a decision in a legal case |
| Lay investiture | Creation of bishops by anyone who is not a member of the clergy |
| Annul | cancel or invalidate |
| Crusade | holy war |
| schism | permanent division in the church |
| Levy | collect |
| Religious toleration | policy of allowing people to worship as they choose |
| Scholasticism | in medieval Europe, school of thought that used logic and reason to support Christian belief |
| Vernacular | everyday language of ordinary people |
| Epic | long, narrative poem. |
| Flying butress | stone support on the outside of a building that allowed builders to construct higher walls and leaves space for large stained-glass windows |
| Illumination | artistic decoration in books |
| Epidemic | outbreak of a rapidly spreading disease |
| Inflation | economic cycle that involves a rapid rise in prices linked to a sharp increase in the amount of money available |
| Longbow | six-foot-long bow that could rapidly fire arrows with enough force to pierce most armor |
| Exchequer | Treasury |