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Colonial Economy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Making an item | Production |
| Selling an item | Distribution |
| Buying an item | Consumption |
| Common Jobs in the Colonies | Farming, Trading furs, Making of Household items |
| Jobs in the New England Colonies | Shipbuilding, Timber, Fishing |
| Jobs in the Middle Colonies | Staple crops, Shipyards |
| Job in the Southern Colonies | Growing Cash Crops |
| A person who agreed to work for 4-7 years for their trip to America | Indentured Servant |
| Person who was forced to work for a lifetime | Slave |
| Had the most slaves | Southern colonies |
| Had the least slaves | Northern colonies |
| Had the second to most slaves | Middle colonies |
| Creating and maintaining wealth by carefully controlling trade | Mercantilism |
| To bring products into your country | Import |
| To send products to other countries | Export |
| When a country exports more than they import | Favorable Balance of Trade |
| Law made by Britain that stated the colonies could only trade with Britain | Navigation Acts |
| Tobacco, rice, and indigo | Cash crops |
| Corn, wheat, barley, and oats | Staple crops |
| Who has the favorable balance of trade | Britain |
| Ties to mercantilism by being in control of who the colonies trade with | Navigation Acts |
| Britain uses it to control trade | Mercantilism |
| Stopped because of the bad living conditions | Indentured Servants |
| A physical item such as clothing, food, etc. | Good |
| Something someone does for someone else like a teacher, doctor, etc. | Service |
| Uses slaves to plant cash crops | Southern Colonies |
| Uses slaves to plant staple crops | Middle Colonies |
| Uses slaves to build ships | New England Colonies |