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SS vocab
chapter 3 vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Marco Polo | Italian explorer that traveled through China in late 1200s |
| ZHENG HE | Chinese explorer who made seven major voyages to different parts of the world |
| emperor | ruler of an empire |
| magnetic compass | Chinese invention that aided navigation by showing which direction was north |
| Mansa Musa | king of the African kingdom of Mali in the early 1300s |
| caravan | Group of traders traveling together, especially in the desert |
| pilgrimage | journey taken for religious reasons |
| astrolabe | Navigational tool that helped sailors use the sun and stars to find their way |
| Renaissance | period in Europe beginning in about 1350 during which there was a new desire to learn about the arts, sciences, and other parts of the world |
| Eric the Red | 900s viking explorer who sailed to Iceland in about 965 and Greenland in about 985 |
| Leif Ericsson | late 900s- early 1000s Son of Eric the Red; sailed to North America in about 1000 and explored what is today Newfoundland |
| Vasco Da Gama | Portuguese explorer who sailed to India in 1497 |
| saga | long spoken tale repeated from one generation to the next |
| Johann Gutenberg | German inventor of the printing press in about 1450 |
| Prince Henry the Navigator | Prince of Portugal who established a school for sailors and navigators |
| slave trade | buying and selling of human beings |
| Vikings | many travelers |