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Chapter4
S.S. vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Reconstruction | The time which the South was rebuilt after the Civil War. |
| assassinate | To murder a leader by sudden or secret attack. |
| black codes | Laws limiting the rights of former slaves in the South. |
| acquittal | A verdict of not guilty. |
| freedmen | The men,women,and children who had once been slaves. |
| sharecropping | A system of working the land in which the worker was paid with a "share" of the crop. |
| carpetbagger | a Northerner who moved to the South to take part in Reconstruction governments. |
| scalawag | a rascal;someone who supports something for his or her own gain. |
| secret ballot | a voting method in which no one knows how anyone else voted |
| segregation | the practice of keeping people in separate groups based on race or culture |
| boom | a time of fast economic growth |
| refinery | a factory in which materials,especially fuels,are cleaned and made into usable products |
| prospector | a person who searches for gold,silver,or other mineral resources |
| bust | a time of quick economic decline |
| long drive | a trip made by ranchers to lead cattle to market or to the railroads |
| homesteader | person living on land granted by the government |
| open range | land on which animals can graze freely |
| reservation | an area of land set aside by the government for use only by Native Americans |
| free enterprise | |
| transcontinental | |
| railroad | |
| entrepreneur | |
| petroleum | |
| capital | |
| human resources | |
| old immigration | |
| new immigration | |
| advertisement | |
| tenement | |
| prejudice | |
| regulation |