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GOVERNMENT terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How does a UNITARY government distribute power? | CENTRAL AUTHORITY holds all power, and the states in the country have LITTLE POWER |
| How does a CONFEDERATE government distribute power? | STATES hold all the power to voluntarily join or leave a WEAK CENTRAL AUTHORITY |
| How does a FEDERAL government distribute power? | Power is SHARED or DIVIDED between CENTRAL AUTHORITY and STATES |
| What is an AUTOCRACY? | *Dictators *Unlimited power *Examples: N Korea or Czar *citizens have NO POWER |
| What is an OLIGARCHY? | FEW people hold power (small group); citizens have little power (if any) |
| What is DEMOCRACY? | CITIZENS HOLD POWER - by VOTING |
| What is a PRESIDENTIAL DEMOCRACY? | People (citizens) vote directly for the president SEPARATE from the Legislative Branch |
| What is a PARLIAMENTARY DEMOCRACY? | People (citizens) vote for the MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATURE (PARLIAMENT) and the PARLIAMENT PICKS THE PRIME MINISTER FROM ITS MEMBERS |
| How is the distribution of power in UK different from GERMANY and RUSSIA? | UK is UNITARY; GERMANY and RUSSIA are FEDERAL |
| How does one become a MONARCH? | Be born into a family |
| Which country has a CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCH? | UK - it is Queen Elizabeth |
| How much power does a CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCH have? | Very little - the constitution gives power to the PEOPLE |
| How much power an ABSOLUTE MONARCH have? | ALL THE POWER - like a dicatator or czar |
| How is the type of democracy found in UK and GERMANY different than the democracy in RUSSIA? | UK and GERMANY are PARLIAMENTARY and RUSSIA is PRESIDENTIAL DEMOCRACY |
| Which two countries have the most citizens rights? | UK and GERMANY have more rights than RUSSIA |
| How is the CHIEF EXECUTIVE of GERMANY different than the CHIEF EXECUTIVE of RUSSIA? | In Germany, the chief executive is the CHANCELLOR, chosen by legislature, and in Russia the chief executive is PRESIDENT, chosen by the citizens |