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5thSFDS3L1+2
5th Grade SFdS Chapter 3 Lessons 1 and 2
Key Item | Definition |
---|---|
Technology | The scientific knowledge and tools |
Navigation | The science of planing and following a route |
Expedition | A trip taken with the goal of exploring |
Empire | Is made up of lands ruled by the nation that won control of them |
Entrepreneur | They set up and run a business |
Cost | Effort made to achieve or gain something |
Benefit | Reward gained |
Reconquista | The movement to make Spain all Catholic |
Marco Polo | Wrote a book about his voyage to Cathay (China) |
Johannes Guenburg | Developed a printing press in the 1450s |
Prince Henry | Opened a school of navigation |
Christopher Columbus | Sailor who disagreed that the only way to reach Asia was to go east |
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella | Argeed to help Christopher Columbus and pay for his voyage |
San Salvador | An island on which all three of Columbus's ships were anchored |
Isthmus | A narrow strip of land that connects two large land areas |
Treaty | An agreement between countries |
John Cabot | Italian sailor paid by the king to lead an expedition sailing west across the Atlantic |
Amerigo Vespucci | The man America was named after; sailed down to the coast of South America |
Vasco Nunez de Balboa | One of the first Europeans to settle in the Americas |
Ferdinand Magellan | Proved that Vespucci was right with the aim of finding a western route to Asia |
Treaty of Tordesillas | Treaty in which Spain and Portugal agreed to move the dividing line further west |