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U.S. History Chpt. 5
Quiz: Tuesday, October 22nd
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Why do you believe social stratification prevailed in Europe but not in America? | *Europe was already separated into social classes whereas America you had a fresh slate. *Most of the people coming to America were already in the low and middle class back in England |
| Setting the stage for social/economic situations leading to the Revolutionary War: What were some of the regional differences? | *Religion *Government *Economics |
| What were the economic differences in the South and North? | *The South was know for their cash crops (tobacco) *The North was know more for their business and trade |
| The influence of the Middle Colonies? | *The middle colonies were influenced very much by there Dutch/Swedish foundation. |
| Life in the 17th century: Chesapeake Settlers (Southern Colonies) health? | *Unhealthy *Plauged by diseases such as, malaria, and typhoid *Short life expectancy/cut ten years off your life |
| Life in the 17th century: Chesapeake Settlers (Southern Colonies) women and families? | *Shortage of women: death by disease and childbirth *Infants dies at a ratio of 6:1 *Women had more property rights because it was likely the husband would die. *Family units were less stable than New England colonies. |
| Indentured servitude: Case 1? | *People sold their labor for 5-7(unpaid) year for passage into America or to learn a certain trade. *Freedom Dues-clothes, farming tools, foodstuff, and maybe a plot of land. |
| Indentured servitude: Case 2? | *Hired themselves out for low wages to their former masters. *Economic Depression-bachelors could not find women or land so they needed to find money somewhere. Especially in Virginia b/c the governor had good relations with the Native=less land! |
| Bacons Rebellion? | *Orchestrated by Nathaniel Bacon at 29 years old *Uprising Native Americans for their land *Raided Indian towns killing people and burning villages |
| Head-right's system? | *Encourages indentured servitude *Masters gain 50 acres of land wit every indentured servant they buy. *The idea/purpose (especially in Southern colonies)- to establish colonies and get them up and running |
| In a nutshell? | Southern colonies were plauged by disease, unrest, and lack of stable family units |
| New England health? | *Generally healthier *Less disease because of cooler climate *Adds ten years to life span *Longevity(know people from previous generations) and family stability |
| New England women/family? | *Longevity(know people from previous generations) and family stability *Women married and were impregnated at a young age(avrg. 10) *No property rights when married(puritans thought it would undermine the union of marriage/didn't speak public or write) |
| New England society? | *Organized *Small close knit community *Unity for a purpose>>abolition *Orderly growth/very democratic(town meetings)/established education(Harvard) |
| Halfway covenant? | Opens up the once exclusive Puritan churches |
| Great Awakening | *The first American religious revival *Evangelical ministers(New Lights) began to revitalize American religion(emotion)-break-offs from church/Caused protestant denominations*****Reformation of Puritan values |
| George Whitefeild? | *Very famous evangelical minister *Wrote famous sermon-Sinners in the hands of an angry God |
| Paxton Boys? | Led an armed march to revolt against the leniency the Quakers showed towards the Native Americans |
| Regulatory Movement? | Revolt to protest the eastern involvement in colonial activities |
| Triangular trade? | The route used to transport gods and in some cases people across the oceans to give a good to get one they felt they needed more. |
| Molasses Act? | The act that was planned to unravel the international trade and allow a ripple in the accustomed American society. |
| Arminianism? | The theory that humans have more of a role in there play of there final destination rather then the predefined belief of calvanism. |
| Jonathan Edwards? | *Wrote famous sermon-Sinners in the hands of an angry God |
| Andrew Hamilton? | The lawyer that defended Zenger in his libel suit. |