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Colonization
Early American colonies
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Richard Hakluyt | Urged English cron to start colonies to get raw materials for trade. |
| Roanoke | First English colony that disappeared mysteriously. |
| Sir Walter Raleigh | Started the colony of Roanoke. |
| Joint stock company | Investors put money into a project to earn profits. |
| Virginia Company of London | Sponsored the Plymouth colony in Plymouth Mass. |
| Charter | Written contract issues by the government giving the holder the right to establish a colony. |
| Jamestown | Founded in 1607 by the Virginia company of London named after King James. |
| John Smith | Made sure the colonists worked in the colony in order to have food. |
| John Rolfe | Introduced tobacco into the colony making the colony a success. Also married Pocahontas. |
| Indentured Servant | Men and women who had their passage paid to the Americas in return for their labor for a number of years. |
| House of burgesses | 1st representative assembly in the American colonies. |
| Nathaniel Bacon "He he Bacon" | Led a farmer revolt in 1676. Bacon believed that the Governor showed favoritism to large land owners by taxing them less than small farmers. |